世俗的な休日 : Prophet Mohammad's daughter and one of the most inspiring figures for Shiite Muslims. Fatima died in the holy city of Medina in current Saudi Arabia. Shiites believe that she died while trying to protect her husband Imam Ali from his enemies. That's why they regard her as a martyr. The exact place of her burial still remains a mystery after more than 14 centuries.

文化 : ヤルダーまたはシャベヤルダー(ペルシア語: شب یلدا‎)とは、イランまたはタジキスタン、アフガニスタン、アゼルバイジャン、トルクメニスタンなどペルシアの文化を持つ国々で祝われる1年で1番長い夜のこと[1][2]。日本でいう冬至にあたる。ヤルダー自体は誕生という意味。ペルシア語で チェッレー”(ペルシア語: چله‎)又は”シャベシェッレー”(ペルシア語: شب چله‎)とも言う。 [Wikipedia]

学校の休み : Https://gozineha.ir
Due to various climate zones in Iran, school calendars vary from region to region
official calendar gazetted by the Ministry of Education
weekend: Thursday-Friday
girls and boys are not educated together
Number of instructional days: 185 (theoretical); 167 (real)
Number of instructional hours: 1110
Average daily instructional hours: 07:30-12:00 & 12:30-17:00 (primary) -- 07:30-13:00-17:00 & 13:00-17:00 (secondary)
University of Tehran ranking: Times Higher Education #4501-600/QS ranking #601-650/Shanghai (2023) #401-500

We carry confirmed dates till March 2024 calendar to be viewed in Farsi here https://edu.iut.ac.ir/fa/tqwym-amwzshy-sal-thsyly-1402-1401

In Tehran, schools may close many days due to pollution or heat waves
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イスラム教 : Ali ibn Abi Talib (599 - 661) is an early Islamic leader. He is seen by Sunni Muslims as the last of the four Rightly Guided Caliphs. Shi¥'a Muslims consider him the First Imam appointed by the Islamic prophet Muhammad and the first rightful caliph. Ali was the cousin of Muhammad, and after marriage to Fatima Zahra, he also became Muhammad¥'s son-in-law.

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世俗的な休日 : Celebrates the overthrow of the Shah in 1979 www.cbi.ir

世俗的な休日 : Muhammad al-Mahdî (born 868) is the twelfth and final Shi'a Imam. He is the person believed by Shi'as to be the Mahdi; a figure considered by both Sunnis and Shias to be the ultimate saviour of humankind. Shi'as believe that he was born in 868 and has been hidden by God to later emerge to fulfill his mission. They believe that in the future he will bring absolute peace and justice throughout the world by establishing Islam as the global religion. Wikipedia

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ポストカード花 : Tree-planting day

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世俗的な休日 : In March, 1951, Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh, a nationalist, received the vote required from the Iranian parliament to nationalize the British-owned oil corporation, Anglo Iran Oil Company, in a situation known as the Abadan Crisis. Despite British pressure, including an economic blockade which caused real hardship, the nationalization continued. In 1954 it was suspended by the Shah, who in 1973 re-nationalized oil. http://www.cbi.ir

ゾロアスター教 : ゾロアスター教の新年と正義の祭典神聖な精神アシャ・ヴァヒシュタ、火の創造者。 アフラマズダーの饗宴、春分

ゾロアスター教 : ゾロアスター教の新年と正義の祭典神聖な精神アシャ・ヴァヒシュタ、火の創造者。 アフラマズダーの饗宴、春分

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ゾロアスター教 : ゾロアスター教の新年と正義の祭典神聖な精神アシャ・ヴァヒシュタ、火の創造者。 アフラマズダーの饗宴、春分

ゾロアスター教 : ゾロアスター教の新年と正義の祭典神聖な精神アシャ・ヴァヒシュタ、火の創造者。 アフラマズダーの饗宴、春分

世俗的な休日 : 1979年4月1日、 1つのオプション（イスラム共和国：はいいいえ）の国民投票で地滑り的な勝利の後では、アヤトラホメイニは、新憲法の理念を反映してイスラム政府のイスラム共和国を宣言した。

世俗的な休日 : ムアーウィヤは刺客の手から逃れたが、一方アリーは661年にクーファの大モスクで祈祷中にアブド＝アルラフマーン・イブン・ムルジャムにより毒を塗った刃で襲われ、2日後に息を引き取った。正統カリフ4代のうち実に3代までが暗殺されたことになる。アリーの暗殺により、ムアーウィヤは単独のカリフとなり、自己の家系によるカリフ位の世襲を宣言し、ウマイヤ朝を開くことになる。これに反発したアリーの支持者は、アリーとムハンマドの娘ファーティマとの子ハサンとフサインおよびその子孫のみが指導者たりうると考え、彼らを無謬のイマームと仰いでシーア派を形成していく。これに対して、ウマイヤ朝の権威を認めた多数派は、後世スンナ派（スンニ派）と呼ばれるようになる。 Wikipedia

ポストカード花 : As the story goes, in 1564, France was one of the first nations to make January 1 officially New Year's Day, instead of the last week of March which was previously observed. In 1582, the Pope followed suit. Those who went on celebrating April 1st were mocked. As the zodiacal sign was the fish, The French placed dead fish on the backs of one another. Traditions vary from country to country.

世俗的な休日 : Sizdah-Bedar

文化 : The thirteenth day of the Persian New Year marks the end of the Noruz break. This tradition is called Sizdah Bedar (sizdah means thirteen) which in English translates to getting rid of thirteen . The concept of avoiding the number thirteen is mainly to symbolize the will and power to deal with all evil in the new year. http://www.farhangsara.com

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世俗的な休日 : Jafar Sadeq (April 20, 702 - December 4, 765), is considered the sixth Shi'a imam by Twelver Shi'a Muslims. He was a theologian and jurist. His rulings are the basis of the Jafari school of Shi'a jurisprudence; but he is well respected by Sunnis for his contributions to the Sunni scholarship as well. The dispute over who was to succeed him led to the split of the Ismailis from the mainstream Twelver Shi'a and the establishment of the Aga Khans' family line. He died on December 4, 765. Some say that he was poisoned, thus becoming a martyr, like the Shi'a imams before him. He is buried in Medina, in the famous Jannat al-Baqi cemetery. Wikipedia

文化 : Omar Khayyam (1048-1131), a Persian mathematician, astronomer and poet, was renowned in his own country and in his own lifetime for his scientific achievements, but is chiefly known to English-speaking readers through the translation by the English writer Edward Fitzgerald of a collection of his Rubaiyat (“quatrains”) in “The Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam” (1859).

世俗的な休日 : Seyyed Ruhollah Khomeini (May 17, 1900? - June 3, 1989) was a Shi'a Muslim cleric, and the political and spiritual leader of the 1979 Iranian Revolution which saw the overthrow of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last Shah of Iran. Following the Revolution, Khomeini held the office of Supreme Leader, the paramount figure in the political system of the new Islamic Republic, and retained this position until his death. Khomeini was considered a spiritual leader to many Shi'a Muslims, and in Iran is officially addressed as Imam rather than Ayatollah. Khomeini was also a highly influential and innovative Islamic political theorist, most noted for his development of the theory of the guardianship of the jurisconsult . Wikipedia

世俗的な休日 : On the afternoon of June 3, 1963, Khomeini delivered a speech in which he warned the Shah that if he did not change his ways the day would come when the people would offer up thanks for his departure from the country. The immediate effect of the Imam's speech was his arrest two days later at 3 a.m. by a group of commandos, who hastily transferred him to the Qasr Prison in Tehran. As dawn broke on June 4, the news of his arrest spread first through Qom and then to other cities. Masses of angry demonstrators were confronted by tanks and ruthlessly slaughtered. It was not until six days later that order was fully restored. This uprising of Khordad 15, 1342 (the day in the Iranian calendar on which it began) marked a turning point in Iranian history. The events of the 15th of Khordadcan indeed be characterized as the prelude to the Islamic Revolution of 1978-79.

文化 : Marks the death anniversary of the celebrated Iranian children author Mehdi Azar Yazdi

文化 : On this day flowers are planted in green areas, the Martyry Section of the Behesht Zahra cemetery is showered with flowers

トレードショー : Www.iran-foodbevtec.com lasts 4 days - in Tehran 2024 edition confirmed

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イスラム教 : 記念Ghadir Khumm 、 Dhuアラバマの18 Hijjah 10のAHのイスラム暦で発生でムハンマドの最後の説教。これはイベントのシーア派イスラム教徒が祝われます。彼らにとっては、ムハンマドアリーイブンアビタリブの後継です。